The ultimate guide to gas lifts

Gas lifts, also known as gas springs or gas struts, are essential components in various mechanical and industrial applications. They provide controlled motion and damping, making them invaluable in automotive, aerospace, furniture, and many other industries. In this comprehensive guide, we delve into the intricacies of gas lifts, exploring their functions, types, applications, and maintenance. 

What are gas lifts? 

Gas lifts are devices that use compressed gas, contained within a cylinder, to exert a force. This force is used to support or lift weights and control movement. The typical gas lift consists of a piston, a piston rod, and a sealed cylinder filled with nitrogen gas and oil. The gas is compressed when the lift is closed, creating an energy reserve that is released when the lift is opened, providing lift or support.

How do gas lifts work? 

Gas lifts operate on the principle of pneumatic pressure. When the piston rod is pushed into the cylinder, the nitrogen gas inside is compressed. This compression increases the internal pressure, which then exerts an outward force on the piston rod. The oil inside the cylinder provides damping, ensuring smooth and controlled movement. The amount of force exerted by the lift can be adjusted by changing the gas pressure or the size of the cylinder.

Types of gas lifts

Gas lifts come in various types, each designed for specific applications and load requirements. Understanding these types is crucial for selecting the right lift for your needs.

Standard gas lifts

Standard gas lifts are the most common type, used in applications where a basic lift and support function is needed. They are typically found in car boots, office chairs, and kitchen cabinets.

Lockable gas lifts

Lockable gas lifts have a locking mechanism that allows them to be fixed in any position along their stroke. This feature is particularly useful in applications such as adjustable desks, hospital beds, and reclining chairs.

Stainless steel gas lifts

Stainless steel gas lifts are designed for environments where corrosion resistance is crucial. They are commonly used in marine, medical, and food processing industries.

Adjustable force gas lifts 

Adjustable force gas lifts allow the user to change the internal pressure, and thus the force exerted by the lift. This flexibility makes them suitable for prototypes and custom applications.

Tension gas lifts 

Unlike standard gas lifts that provide a pushing force, tension gas lifts provide a pulling force. They are used in applications such as counterbalancing and tensioning mechanisms.

Applications of gas lifts

Gas lifts are used in a wide range of applications due to their versatility and reliability. Here are some of the most common uses:

Automotive industry

In the automotive industry, gas lifts are used in car bonnets, boots, and tailgates to provide smooth opening and closing. They are also used in adjustable seats and convertible roof mechanisms.

Furniture and cabinetry

Gas lifts are commonly used in furniture and cabinetry to assist in the opening and closing of doors, lids, and drawers. They provide a soft closing mechanism, preventing slamming and ensuring safety.

Aerospace industry

In the aerospace industry, gas lifts are used in aircraft doors, luggage compartments, and seat adjustments. Their ability to operate reliably under extreme conditions makes them ideal for this demanding industry.

Medical equipment 

Medical equipment often relies on gas lifts for adjustable beds, examination tables, and mobility aids. The smooth and controlled movement provided by gas lifts ensures patient comfort and safety.

Industrial machinery 

Gas lifts are used in various types of industrial machinery to support and control the movement of heavy components. They are essential in ensuring the smooth and safe operation of equipment.

How to choose the right Gas lift

We would like to simplify the often complex process of ordering new gas lifts. We assure a seamless shopping experience with the help of our online tools, designed to assist you in choosing the best option for your specific task. 

    • Calculator tool
      What type of gas lift do you need? Determining the correct size and strength can be challenging. This is where our calculator tool comes in. Simply input parameters such as length, width, weight, pivot point, angles, and more, and the tool will guide you, recommending the best gas powered struts for you. 
    • Replacement tool
      Over time, your once-efficient gas lift may lose its effectiveness. For situations where safety is crucial, prompt gas spring replacement is essential. Our replacement tool simplifies this process, helping you quickly identify equivalent replacements for popular gas strut brands. Enter the product number, select the recommended product, verify, and order with ease. Begin your search for the ideal gas lifts with our replacement tool.
    • Configurator tool
      For those who enjoy customization, the configurator tool is the best solution. Its interactive platform allows you to choose materials, switch between measurement units, and select mounting options and gas lift types. You can even preview a 3D model. Afterward, specify the necessary force in Newtons (calculated via the calculator tool). Once completed, add your custom gas strut to your cart and proceed to checkout. 

Maintenance 

Regular maintenance of gas lifts is essential to ensure their longevity and optimal performance. Here are some maintenance tips:

  • Inspection
    Regularly inspect gas lifts for signs of wear and tear, such as leaks, corrosion, or damage to the piston rod. Replace any faulty lifts immediately to avoid accidents or equipment failure.
  • Cleaning
    Keep the lifts clean and free from dirt and debris. Use a mild detergent and water to clean the lifts, and avoid using harsh chemicals that can damage the seals.
  • Lubrication
    Some gas lifts may require periodic lubrication to ensure smooth operation. Use a suitable lubricant recommended by the manufacturer.
  • Storage
    If gas lifts are not in use, store them in a cool, dry place. Avoid storing them in areas with extreme temperatures or high humidity.

Troubleshooting common issues

  • Gas lift not holding position: this could be due to a loss of gas pressure. Check for leaks and consider replacing the lift.
  • Noisy operation: noise can indicate a lack of lubrication or internal damage. Inspect and lubricate the lift as needed.
  • Slow movement: slow movement may be caused by insufficient gas pressure or blockage in the damping oil. Check and rectify the issue accordingly.

Order your gas lifts at Gasspringsshop: the number 1 in the UK 

Gas lifts are versatile and essential components in many industries, providing controlled motion and support. Order your gas lifts at Gasspringsshop UK. Any questions? Our support team is always ready to assist. Contact us via email at [email protected] or call us at +44(0)24 7645 5580.